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Dysmenorrhea Treatment in Kolkata

Relieve Menstrual Pain with Specialized Dysmenorrhea Treatment by Dr. Arnab Mondal

What Is Dysmenorrhea?

Dysmenorrhea refers to painful menstrual cramps that occur before or during menstruation. It is one of the most common gynecological problems among women, affecting daily activities and overall well-being. Menstrual cramps are caused by the contraction of the uterine muscles, which helps shed the uterine lining during menstruation.

There are two types of dysmenorrhea:
✅ Primary Dysmenorrhea – Painful cramps without any underlying medical condition. It usually begins in adolescence and improves with age or after childbirth.
✅ Secondary Dysmenorrhea – Painful periods caused by underlying reproductive health issues such as endometriosis, fibroids, or pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).

What Causes Dysmenorrhea?

Dysmenorrhea occurs when the uterus contracts strongly to shed its lining, leading to reduced blood flow and increased pain sensitivity. Key causes include:

✔️ Prostaglandins Overproduction – High levels of prostaglandins (hormone-like substances) increase the intensity of uterine contractions, leading to more pain.
✔️ Endometriosis – Tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus, causing severe cramps and pelvic pain.
✔️ Uterine Fibroids – Non-cancerous growths in the uterus can cause heavy and painful periods.
✔️ Adenomyosis – When the uterine lining grows into the muscular wall of the uterus, leading to severe pain and heavy bleeding.
✔️ Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) – Infection of the female reproductive organs can cause chronic pelvic pain and cramping.
✔️ Cervical Stenosis – A narrow cervix can restrict menstrual flow, increasing pressure and pain.

Who Is at Risk for Dysmenorrhea?

Certain factors increase the risk of developing painful periods:

✔️ Age – Primary dysmenorrhea is more common in teenagers and women in their 20s.
✔️ Family History – A family history of painful periods increases the risk.
✔️ Heavy Bleeding (Menorrhagia) – Women with heavier menstrual flow often experience more severe cramps.
✔️ Irregular Periods – Irregular cycles are often linked to higher prostaglandin levels and stronger cramps.
✔️ Stress and Anxiety – Emotional stress can amplify the perception of pain.
✔️ Smoking and Alcohol Consumption – These habits increase the severity of cramps

How Is Dysmenorrhea Diagnosed?

Dr. Arnab Mondal uses a comprehensive approach to diagnose the cause of dysmenorrhea and develop an effective treatment plan:

✔️ Medical History – A detailed review of menstrual history, symptoms, and family background.
✔️ Pelvic Examination – To check for abnormalities in the reproductive organs.
✔️ Ultrasound and Imaging – Transvaginal ultrasound to detect fibroids, cysts, and endometriosis.
✔️ Laparoscopy – A minimally invasive procedure to examine the reproductive organs and diagnose endometriosis or adhesions.
✔️ Blood Tests – To check for hormonal imbalances or underlying infections.

How Is Dysmenorrhea Treated?

Dr. Arnab Mondal offers advanced and personalized treatments for dysmenorrhea based on the severity of symptoms and underlying causes:

⭐ Medications

Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) – Ibuprofen and naproxen reduce pain and inflammation by lowering prostaglandin levels.
Hormonal Birth Control – Oral contraceptives, patches, and vaginal rings regulate menstrual cycles and reduce cramping.
Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Agonists – Used for severe endometriosis-related pain.

⭐ Lifestyle and Dietary Changes

Dietary Adjustments – Reducing caffeine, salt, and processed foods can help alleviate bloating and discomfort.
Exercise – Regular physical activity increases endorphin levels and reduces pain.
Stress Management – Yoga, meditation, and relaxation techniques can reduce muscle tension and improve pain tolerance.

⭐ Surgical Treatments

Laparoscopic Surgery – Minimally invasive surgery to remove endometrial tissue, fibroids, or adhesions.
Hysteroscopy – To remove polyps or correct uterine abnormalities contributing to painful periods.

⭐ Alternative Therapies

Acupuncture – Helps reduce muscle tension and improve blood flow.
Heat Therapy – Heating pads or warm baths can ease muscle cramps.

When Should I Call Dr. Arnab Mondal?

You should seek medical attention if you experience:

✔️ Severe cramps that interfere with daily activities.
✔️ Heavy menstrual bleeding lasting more than 7 days.
✔️ Pelvic pain between periods or during sexual intercourse.
✔️ Irregular periods or sudden changes in menstrual patterns.
✔️ Symptoms of infection such as fever, foul-smelling discharge, or intense pelvic pain.
✔️ No improvement despite using over-the-counter medications.

Why Choose Dr. Arnab Mondal for Dysmenorrhea Treatment in Kolkata?

⭐ Expertise in Complex Cases
Dr. Arnab Mondal is a leading gynecologist in Kolkata with extensive experience in managing severe and treatment-resistant cases of dysmenorrhea.

⭐ Advanced Diagnostic and Surgical Techniques
Dr. Mondal specializes in laparoscopic surgery and minimally invasive treatments, ensuring faster recovery and effective results.

⭐ Holistic and Personalized Care
Dr. Mondal provides a patient-centric approach, combining medical therapy, lifestyle changes, and emotional support for long-term relief.

⭐ High Success Rate
Dr. Mondal’s expertise in reproductive health and hormonal therapy ensures the best outcomes for managing dysmenorrhea and improving overall menstrual health.

FAQs About Dysmenorrhea Treatment in Kolkata

1. Can dysmenorrhea be cured permanently?

Primary dysmenorrhea often improves after childbirth or with age. Secondary dysmenorrhea can be effectively managed with medications, hormonal therapy, or surgery.

2. Are there any home remedies for menstrual cramps?

Yes, heat therapy, yoga, and dietary changes can help reduce pain. Dr. Arnab Mondal advises combining home remedies with medical treatment for the best results.

3. Is dysmenorrhea a sign of a serious health issue?

Severe or sudden changes in menstrual pain could indicate underlying issues such as endometriosis or fibroids. A medical evaluation is recommended.

4. How can I reduce menstrual pain naturally?

Regular exercise, a balanced diet, adequate sleep, and stress management techniques can reduce cramping and improve overall menstrual health.

5. Can birth control pills help with dysmenorrhea?

Yes, hormonal birth control regulates menstrual cycles, reduces bleeding, and alleviates cramps. Dr. Mondal will recommend the best option based on your health profile.

Schedule Your Consultation with Dr. Arnab Mondal

If you’re struggling with painful periods or menstrual irregularities, Dr. Arnab Mondal offers the most effective dysmenorrhea treatment in Kolkata. His advanced approach and compassionate care ensure long-term relief and improved menstrual health.

👉 Call Now: +91 99338 06788

Dr. Arnab Mondal is the best gynecologists in Kolkata, high-risk pregnancy, laparoscopic surgery, infertility treatments, and PCOS management.